Astronomy 404
Lecture 6, Sept. 9
Fall 2019
Lecture Notes:
pdf file
A Census of Stars: the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
Gaia
: 4+ million star
HR diagram study
(
Gaia Collaboration 2018
)
HR diagrams within
25, 50, and 100 pc
for
4.2+ million stars
illustrating the
binary sequence
video
and
visualization
Gaia data archive
deluxe labelled HR diagram
size comparisons:
universe
,
stars
Stellar Masses an Binary Stars
stars are social -- most are multiples! (
Raghavan+ 2010
)
types
of
binaries
:
visual/resolved
,
movies
astrometric
spectroscopic
eclipsing
simulations:
center of mass
, eclipsing binary
light curves
,
orbits
, more
orbits
binary stars as gravitational laboratories: stellar masses
The Main-Sequence Mass-Luminosity Relation
relation plotted
here
(
Eker+ 2018
) and
here
implications for nature of
Main Sequence
Lecture Archive
Brian D. Fields